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MacBinary | 1993-12-04 | 11.5 KB | [ TEXT/AOqc]
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You can browse this item here: History of Calendar Reform
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MacBinary II, Sat Dec 4 21:01:03 1993, modified Sat Dec 4 21:01:03 1993, creator 'AOqc', type ASCII, 10348 bytes "History of Calendar Reform" , at 0x28ec 1279 bytes resource
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id metadata key value macFileType [ TEXT] macFileCreator [ AOqc]
hex view +--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+ |00000000| 00 1a 48 69 73 74 6f 72 | 79 20 6f 66 20 43 61 6c |..Histor|y of Cal| |00000010| 65 6e 64 61 72 20 52 65 | 66 6f 72 6d 00 00 00 00 |endar Re|form....| |00000020| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000030| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000040| 00 54 45 58 54 41 4f 71 | 63 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.TEXTAOq|c.......| |00000050| 00 00 00 00 00 28 6c 00 | 00 04 ff a9 26 f1 5f a9 |.....(l.|....&._.| |00000060| 26 f1 5f 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |&._.....|........| |00000070| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 81 81 24 ba 00 00 |........|....$...| |00000080| 41 20 42 72 69 65 66 20 | 48 69 73 74 6f 72 79 20 |A Brief |History | |00000090| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 43 | 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 0d |of the C|alendar.| |000000a0| 61 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 43 | 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 |and of C|alendar | |000000b0| 52 65 66 6f 72 6d 0d 0d | a9 20 31 39 39 32 2c 20 |Reform..|. 1992, | |000000c0| 31 39 39 33 20 62 79 20 | 52 6f 62 65 72 74 20 48 |1993 by |Robert H| |000000d0| 6f 77 65 0d 0d 53 75 70 | 70 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 |owe..Sup|plementa| |000000e0| 6c 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f |l inform|ation to| |000000f0| 20 61 63 63 6f 6d 70 61 | 6e 79 0d 48 6f 77 20 4d | accompa|ny.How M| |00000100| 61 6e 79 20 44 61 79 73 | c9 3f 20 76 20 31 2e 33 |any Days|.? v 1.3| |00000110| 2e 32 0d 66 6f 72 20 74 | 68 65 20 f0 20 4d 61 63 |.2.for t|he . 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To cor| |00000b60| 72 65 63 74 20 74 68 69 | 73 20 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 |rect thi|s proble| |00000b70| 6d 2c 20 43 61 65 73 61 | 72 20 61 64 64 65 64 20 |m, Caesa|r added | |00000b80| 74 68 72 65 65 20 6d 6f | 6e 74 68 73 20 69 6e 73 |three mo|nths ins| |00000b90| 74 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 65 20 75 73 75 61 |tead of |the usua| |00000ba0| 6c 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 6f | 20 74 68 65 20 79 65 61 |l one to| the yea| |00000bb0| 72 20 34 36 20 42 43 20 | 69 6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 |r 46 BC |in order| |00000bc0| 20 74 6f 20 62 72 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 | to brin|g the ca| |00000bd0| 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 28 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 |lendar (|and the | |00000be0| 66 65 73 74 69 76 61 6c | 73 29 20 62 61 63 6b 20 |festival|s) back | |00000bf0| 69 6e 20 73 79 6e 63 68 | 72 6f 6e 69 7a 61 74 69 |in synch|ronizati| |00000c00| 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 65 61 73 |on with |the seas| |00000c10| 6f 6e 73 2e 0d 0d 4a 75 | 6c 69 61 6e 20 63 61 6c |ons...Ju|lian cal| |00000c20| 65 6e 64 61 72 0d 20 20 | 20 20 20 41 66 74 65 72 |endar. | After| |00000c30| 20 62 72 69 6e 67 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 | bringin|g the ca| |00000c40| 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 62 | 61 63 6b 20 69 6e 20 6c |lendar b|ack in l| |00000c50| 69 6e 65 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 61 |ine with| the sea| |00000c60| 73 6f 6e 73 2c 20 43 61 | 65 73 61 72 20 63 68 61 |sons, Ca|esar cha| |00000c70| 6e 67 65 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 |nged the| calenda| |00000c80| 72 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 | 20 6c 75 6e 61 72 20 63 |r from a| lunar c| |00000c90| 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 | 74 6f 20 61 20 73 6f 6c |alendar |to a sol| |00000ca0| 61 72 20 63 61 6c 65 6e | 64 61 72 2e 20 48 69 73 |ar calen|dar. His| |00000cb0| 20 61 64 76 69 73 6f 72 | 73 20 72 65 63 6f 6d 6d | advisor|s recomm| |00000cc0| 65 6e 64 65 64 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 79 |ended th|at the y| |00000cd0| 65 61 72 20 62 65 20 33 | 36 35 20 64 61 79 73 20 |ear be 3|65 days | |00000ce0| 6c 6f 6e 67 2c 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 61 20 6c 65 61 |long, wi|th a lea| |00000cf0| 70 20 64 61 79 20 61 64 | 64 65 64 20 65 76 65 72 |p day ad|ded ever| |00000d00| 79 20 34 20 79 65 61 72 | 73 20 74 6f 20 61 63 63 |y 4 year|s to acc| |00000d10| 6f 75 6e 74 20 66 6f 72 | 20 74 68 65 20 61 70 70 |ount for| the app| |00000d20| 72 6f 78 69 6d 61 74 65 | 6c 79 20 31 2f 34 20 64 |roximate|ly 1/4 d| |00000d30| 61 79 20 65 78 63 65 73 | 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 |ay exces|s in the| |00000d40| 20 73 6f 6c 61 72 20 79 | 65 61 72 2e 20 42 79 20 | solar y|ear. By | |00000d50| 72 65 6d 6f 76 69 6e 67 | 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 66 |removing| the inf| |00000d60| 6c 75 65 6e 63 65 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f |luence o|f the mo| |00000d70| 6f 6e 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 | 74 68 65 20 63 61 6c 65 |on from |the cale| |00000d80| 6e 64 61 72 20 61 6e 64 | 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 73 |ndar and| the res| |00000d90| 75 6c 74 69 6e 67 20 6e | 65 65 64 20 74 6f 20 61 |ulting n|eed to a| |00000da0| 64 64 20 6d 6f 6e 74 68 | 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 |dd month|s from t| |00000db0| 69 6d 65 20 74 6f 20 74 | 69 6d 65 20 74 6f 20 6b |ime to t|ime to k| |00000dc0| 65 65 70 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 |eep the |calendar| |00000dd0| 20 69 6e 20 73 79 6e 63 | 68 72 6f 6e 69 7a 61 74 | in sync|hronizat| |00000de0| 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 61 |ion with| the sea| |00000df0| 73 6f 6e 73 2c 20 43 61 | 65 73 61 72 20 72 65 6d |sons, Ca|esar rem| |00000e00| 6f 76 65 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 69 6e 66 6c 75 65 6e |oved the| influen| |00000e10| 63 65 20 6f 66 20 70 6f | 6c 69 74 69 63 73 20 66 |ce of po|litics f| |00000e20| 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 61 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 |rom the |calendar| |00000e30| 20 61 6e 64 20 6d 61 64 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 | and mad|e the ca| |00000e40| 6c 65 6e 64 61 72 20 6e | 65 61 72 6c 79 20 70 65 |lendar n|early pe| |00000e50| 72 66 65 63 74 2e 20 0d | 20 20 20 20 20 41 20 63 |rfect. .| A c| |00000e60| 6f 75 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 | 20 69 6e 74 65 72 65 73 |ouple of| interes| |00000e70| 74 69 6e 67 20 74 69 64 | 62 69 74 73 20 72 65 67 |ting tid|bits reg| |00000e80| 61 72 64 69 6e 67 20 74 | 68 65 20 6c 65 61 70 20 |arding t|he leap | |00000e90| 64 61 79 3a 20 46 69 72 | 73 74 2c 20 74 68 65 20 |day: Fir|st, the | |00000ea0| 6c 65 61 70 20 64 61 79 | 20 77 61 73 20 61 64 64 |leap day| was add| |00000eb0| 65 64 20 61 66 74 65 72 | 20 46 65 62 72 75 61 72 |ed after| Februar| |00000ec0| 79 20 32 34 2c 20 61 6e | 64 20 77 61 73 20 63 6f |y 24, an|d was co| |00000ed0| 6e 73 69 64 65 72 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 61 |nsidered| to be a| |00000ee0| 20 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 20 | 46 65 62 72 75 61 72 79 | second |February| |00000ef0| 20 32 34 2e 20 52 6f 6d | 61 6e 73 20 68 61 64 20 | 24. 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59 6f 72 6b 20 31 |& Co, Ne|w York 1| |000024c0| 39 31 38 0d 0d 54 69 6d | 65 20 43 6f 75 6e 74 73 |918..Tim|e Counts| |000024d0| 3a 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 | 6f 72 79 20 6f 66 20 74 |: the st|ory of t| |000024e0| 68 65 20 63 61 6c 65 6e | 64 61 72 20 62 79 20 48 |he calen|dar by H| |000024f0| 61 72 6f 6c 64 20 57 61 | 74 6b 69 6e 73 2c 20 50 |arold Wa|tkins, P| |00002500| 68 69 6c 6f 73 6f 70 68 | 69 63 61 6c 20 4c 69 62 |hilosoph|ical Lib| |00002510| 72 61 72 79 20 49 6e 63 | 2c 20 4e 65 77 20 59 6f |rary Inc|, New Yo| |00002520| 72 6b 20 31 39 35 34 0d | 0d 45 6e 63 79 63 6c 6f |rk 1954.|.Encyclo| |00002530| 70 65 64 69 61 20 42 72 | 69 74 61 6e 6e 69 63 61 |pedia Br|itannica| |00002540| 2c 20 22 43 61 6c 65 6e | 64 61 72 22 20 28 76 61 |, "Calen|dar" (va| |00002550| 72 69 6f 75 73 20 61 75 | 74 68 6f 72 73 29 0d 0d |rious au|thors)..| |00002560| 54 68 65 20 42 6f 6f 6b | 20 6f 66 20 43 61 6c 65 |The Book| of Cale| |00002570| 6e 64 61 72 73 2c 20 46 | 72 61 6e 6b 20 50 61 72 |ndars, F|rank Par| |00002580| 69 73 65 28 31 39 38 32 | 29 20 46 61 63 74 73 20 |ise(1982|) Facts | |00002590| 4f 6e 20 46 69 6c 65 0d | 0d 4f 74 68 65 72 20 42 |On File.|.Other B| |000025a0| 6f 6f 6b 73 20 28 74 68 | 61 74 20 49 20 77 69 73 |ooks (th|at I wis| |000025b0| 68 20 49 20 63 6f 75 6c | 64 20 68 61 76 65 20 72 |h I coul|d have r| |000025c0| 65 61 64 2c 20 62 75 74 | 20 6e 6f 20 6c 6f 63 61 |ead, but| no loca| |000025d0| 6c 20 6c 69 62 72 61 72 | 79 20 68 61 64 20 74 68 |l librar|y had th| |000025e0| 65 6d 20 61 76 61 69 6c | 61 62 6c 65 29 3a 0d 0d |em avail|able):..| |000025f0| 50 65 74 65 72 20 41 72 | 63 68 65 72 3a 20 54 68 |Peter Ar|cher: Th| |00002600| 65 20 43 68 72 69 73 74 | 69 61 6e 20 63 61 6c 65 |e Christ|ian cale| |00002610| 6e 64 61 72 20 61 6e 64 | 20 74 68 65 20 47 72 65 |ndar and| the Gre| |00002620| 67 6f 72 69 61 6e 20 52 | 65 66 6f 72 6d 20 28 31 |gorian R|eform (1| |00002630| 39 34 31 29 0d 49 73 73 | 61 63 20 41 73 69 6d 6f |941).Iss|ac Asimo| |00002640| 76 3a 20 54 68 65 20 43 | 6c 6f 63 6b 20 57 65 20 |v: The C|lock We | |00002650| 4c 69 76 65 20 4f 6e 20 | 28 31 39 36 33 29 0d 4a |Live On |(1963).J| |00002660| 4a 20 42 6f 6e 64 3a 20 | 48 61 6e 64 79 20 42 6f |J Bond: |Handy Bo| |00002670| 6f 6b 20 6f 66 20 52 75 | 6c 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 |ok of Ru|les and | |00002680| 74 61 62 6c 65 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 76 65 72 69 66 |tables f|or verif| |00002690| 79 69 6e 67 20 64 61 74 | 65 73 2c 20 31 38 36 39 |ying dat|es, 1869| |000026a0| 20 28 31 73 74 20 45 64 | 69 74 69 6f 6e 29 2c 20 | (1st Ed|ition), | |000026b0| 31 38 38 39 20 28 34 74 | 68 20 65 64 69 74 69 6f |1889 (4t|h editio| |000026c0| 6e 29 0d 57 69 6c 6c 69 | 61 6d 20 48 61 6c 65 73 |n).Willi|am Hales| |000026d0| 3a 20 41 20 4e 65 77 20 | 41 6e 61 6c 79 73 69 73 |: A New |Analysis| |000026e0| 20 6f 66 20 43 68 72 6f | 6e 6f 6c 6f 67 79 2c 20 | of Chro|nology, | |000026f0| 31 38 30 39 0d 0d a5 a5 | a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 a5 0d |1809....|........| |00002700| 0d 54 68 61 6e 6b 20 59 | 6f 75 20 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00 0e | 00 0a 00 10 00 00 00 0c |........|........| |00002aa0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 03 6e 00 0e 00 0a 00 10 |........|.n......| |00002ab0| 01 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 03 80 00 0e |........|........| |00002ac0| 00 0a 00 10 00 00 00 0c | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00002ad0| 03 bd 00 0e 00 0a 00 10 | 01 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00002ae0| 00 00 00 00 03 c7 00 0e | 00 0a 00 10 00 00 00 0c |........|........| |00002af0| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 03 dc 00 0e 00 0a 00 10 |........|........| |00002b00| 01 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 03 ee 00 0e |........|........| |00002b10| 00 0a 00 10 00 00 00 0c | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00002b20| 04 0a 00 0e 00 0a 00 10 | 01 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00002b30| 00 00 00 00 04 3a 00 0e | 00 0a 00 10 00 00 00 0c |.....:..|........| |00002b40| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 08 15 00 0e 00 0a 00 10 |........|........| |00002b50| 01 00 00 0c 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 08 2e 00 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